Enhancing students' knowledge of biodiversity in a situated mobile learning scenario: Using static and dynamic visualizations in field trips

V. D.I. Pfeiffer, S. Gemballa, B. Bizer, H. Jarodzka, B. Imhof, K. Scheiter, P. Gerjets

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference Article in proceedingAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The effectiveness of static versus dynamic learning material was tested using fish biodiversity as learning domain. Eighteen fish species were presented either as videos or selected freeze-frames to students. Thereafter, students exercised identifying these species in their natural habitats during snorkeling. Students' knowledge of biodiversity was measured from test videos before (posttest 1) and after (posttest 2) snorkeling as the number of recognized species. Results showed significant knowledge gains between posttest 1 and 2. For the presentation format (static vs. dynamic) there was no significant main effect. However, a significant interaction showed that the students' knowledge improved from posttest 1 to 2 to a larger extent in the dynamic group. The study was conducted within a university curriculum for which a mobile learning scenario using portable DVD-players was applied for the first time. Overall results indicate a high potential for using mobile devices in informal settings during field trips.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 8th international conference on International conference for the learning sciences - Volume 2
Subtitle of host publicationICLS'08
PublisherInternational Society of the Learning Sciences
Pages204-212
Number of pages9
Volume2
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jun 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event8th International Conference for the Learning Sciences: Cre8ing a Learning World - Utrecht, Netherlands
Duration: 23 Jun 200828 Jun 2008

Publication series

SeriesComputer-Supported Collaborative Learning
ISSN1573-4552

Conference

Conference8th International Conference for the Learning Sciences
Abbreviated titleICLS 2008
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityUtrecht
Period23/06/0828/06/08

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