Revising Typical Beliefs: One Revision to Rule Them All

Jesse Heyninck*, Giovanni Casini, Thomas Meyer, Umberto Straccia

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference Article in proceedingAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Propositional Typicality Logic (PTL) extends propositional logic with a connective • expressing the most typical (alias normal or conventional) situations in which a given sentence holds. As such, it generalises e.g.~preferential logics that formalise reasoning with conditionals such as ``birds typically fly''. In this paper, we study revision of sets of PTL-sentences. We first show why it is necessary to extend the PTL-language with a possibility operator, and then define the revision of PTL-sentences syntactically and characterise it semantically. We show that this allows us to represent a wide variety of existing revision methods, such as propositional revision and revision of epistemic states. Furthermore, we provide several examples showing why our approach is innovative. In more detail, we study revision of a set of conditionals under preferential closure, and the addition and contraction of possible worlds from an epistemic state.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning
EditorsPierre Marquis, Tran Cao Son, Gabriele Kern-Isberner
PublisherIJCAI Organization
Pages355-364
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)978-1-956792-02-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023
Event20th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning: KR2023 - Rhodes, Greece
Duration: 2 Sept 20238 Sept 2023
https://kr.org/KR2023/

Conference

Conference20th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityRhodes
Period2/09/238/09/23
Internet address

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