Rural Feet Voting of Leisure Explorers

Umut Türk*, Marina Toger, John Östh, Karima Kourtit, Peter Nijkamp

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In the COVID-19 period, spatial leisure behavior, often driven by the desire to escape urban life, reflected health and environmental concerns. This study examines how pandemic-induced spatial motives and changes impacted disparities in leisure mobility, specifically urban-to-rural tourism, in Sweden. Analyzing pre-pandemic, during pandemic, and post-pandemic periods, using anonymized mobile phone and socioeconomic data, the paper explores urban–rural leisure mobility variations. Despite a decline in professional geographical mobility, mainly of people in affluent urban areas, due to remote work, the spatial leisure activities remained rather stable? Our findings, based on a negative binomial regression analysis, reveal also exacerbated socioeconomic segregation in recreational trips. The disruption in mobility accessibility due to COVID-19 appears to amplify existing socioeconomic disparities, notably in urban-to-rural leisure travel. Our research sheds new light on the widening gap in geographical leisure activities, emphasizing the need for equitable access to nonurban destinations.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere70003
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Tourism Research
Volume27
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Keywords

  • COVID-19 impact
  • feet voting
  • geographic mobility
  • leisure behavior
  • lower-income neighborhoods
  • mobility inequalities
  • remote working
  • rural areas
  • socioeconomic characteristics

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